全文获取类型
收费全文 | 540805篇 |
免费 | 52643篇 |
国内免费 | 33497篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 39689篇 |
技术理论 | 31篇 |
综合类 | 45087篇 |
化学工业 | 78944篇 |
金属工艺 | 34934篇 |
机械仪表 | 37516篇 |
建筑科学 | 42538篇 |
矿业工程 | 18587篇 |
能源动力 | 14444篇 |
轻工业 | 46897篇 |
水利工程 | 14162篇 |
石油天然气 | 27550篇 |
武器工业 | 5919篇 |
无线电 | 58299篇 |
一般工业技术 | 55617篇 |
冶金工业 | 23880篇 |
原子能技术 | 7481篇 |
自动化技术 | 75370篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1540篇 |
2023年 | 8483篇 |
2022年 | 16488篇 |
2021年 | 23566篇 |
2020年 | 17388篇 |
2019年 | 13382篇 |
2018年 | 14540篇 |
2017年 | 16491篇 |
2016年 | 14842篇 |
2015年 | 22059篇 |
2014年 | 27720篇 |
2013年 | 33356篇 |
2012年 | 39127篇 |
2011年 | 41711篇 |
2010年 | 38203篇 |
2009年 | 36674篇 |
2008年 | 36783篇 |
2007年 | 36150篇 |
2006年 | 34312篇 |
2005年 | 29003篇 |
2004年 | 20231篇 |
2003年 | 15395篇 |
2002年 | 14282篇 |
2001年 | 12904篇 |
2000年 | 12082篇 |
1999年 | 10249篇 |
1998年 | 7285篇 |
1997年 | 6149篇 |
1996年 | 5618篇 |
1995年 | 4692篇 |
1994年 | 3887篇 |
1993年 | 2797篇 |
1992年 | 2292篇 |
1991年 | 1723篇 |
1990年 | 1273篇 |
1989年 | 1059篇 |
1988年 | 840篇 |
1987年 | 571篇 |
1986年 | 437篇 |
1985年 | 293篇 |
1984年 | 210篇 |
1983年 | 158篇 |
1982年 | 153篇 |
1981年 | 128篇 |
1980年 | 159篇 |
1979年 | 77篇 |
1965年 | 17篇 |
1964年 | 10篇 |
1959年 | 51篇 |
1951年 | 48篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Yujie Chen Yiping Song Zhen Zhang Yali Chen Qiliang Deng Shuo Wang 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(41):2104885
Various products, including foods and pharmaceuticals, are sensitive to temperature fluctuations. Thus, temperature monitoring during production, transportation, and storage is critical. Facile indicators are required to monitor temperature conditions via color changes in real time. This study aimed to prepare and apply thiol-functionalized covalent organic frameworks (COFs) as a novel indicator for monitoring thermal history and temperature abuse. The COFs underwent obvious color changes from bright yellow to purple after exposure to different temperatures for varying durations. The reaction kinetics are analyzed under isothermal conditions, which reveal that the order of reaction rates is k−20°C < k4°C < k20°C < k35°C < k55°C. The activation energy (Ea) of the COFs is calculated using the Arrhenius equation as 50.71 kJ moL−1. The COFs are capable of sensitive color changes and offer a broad temperature tracking range, thereby demonstrating their application potential for the monitoring of temperature and time exposure history during production, transportation, and storage. This excellent performance thermal history indicator also shows promise for expanding the application field of COFs. 相似文献
62.
目前国内在施项目多应用Microsoft excel、Project或梦龙等管理软件进行计划编制与跟踪管理,某大型文化旅游项目建设中应用P6软件,该软件以计划编制→跟踪→更新→反馈→调整为主线,从时间、资源、费用等多个管理维度,针对大型综合项目呈现出一套综合性管理方案,提高了项目管理水平,取得了良好效果. 相似文献
63.
Qianying Hoo Xiaohu Wang Feng Yuan Xuewei Cao Tiewa Cao Maolin Zhang 《Journal of the European Ceramic Society》2021,41(6):3816-3822
Jingdezhen is famous for its bluish white (Qingbai) porcelains of the Song Dynasty, and those decorated with iron spots are distinctive among them. Herein, iron spots on a bluish white porcelain were investigated using a series of microscopic and spectroscopic characterizations. We found the decreasing iron content from more than 8 wt% to about 2 wt% during the glaze color transition from rusty to brown and finally into green, which built a connection on the coloring mechanism of iron-rich crystallized glaze and celadon glaze. We identified the rare ε-Fe2O3, a promising magnetic material, in both the dark brown crystals and the triangular crystals in the rusty area, which is its first discovery among bluish white porcelains. Based on these findings, we discussed the coloring mechanism of iron-spot decoration along with the physical form of the iron oxide crystals, indicating the partially reducing atmosphere during firing process. 相似文献
64.
凌庄子水厂蓄水池进水口处有一保水堰,为非标准薄壁堰,不能使用已有堰流公式对其过流量进行准确计算。为了得出较为精确的过流流量,按照重力相似准则制作几何比尺为1∶5的模型进行试验研究。在已有自由出流公式的基础上,对自由出流流量系数进行修正并对淹没情况下流量变化过程进行研究。对该非标准堰自由出流流量系数的实测值与经验值进行分析比较,发现堰板槽降低了实际自由出流过流能力。淹没出流的流量系数主要与下游尾水位有关,试验中形成的淹没式堰流受实际堰型尺寸影响,下游尾水位和堰上水位近似相等,不完全适用已有淹没出流流量公式,通过试验给出了修正淹没系数随h/p的变化关系。结果表明利用堰前、堰后水位初步计算过流流量是可行的,可为该工程提供参考,也可为实际工程中非标准矩形堰的流量计算提供思路。 相似文献
65.
Xiao-Mei Sha Li-Jun Zhang Wen-Mei Chen Guang-Yao Wang Jin-Lin Li Zi-Zi Hu Zong-Cai Tu 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2022,57(3):1573-1586
Thermal action in extraction process had effects on characteristic tryptic peptides identification and gelling properties of porcine gelatin. SDS-PAGE, HPLC-LTQ/Orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry, texture analyser and rheometer were used to evaluate collagen depolymerisation degree, characteristic tryptic peptides and gelling properties of gelatins prepared in various thermal actions. Results showed that with increasing temperature and time, depolymerisation degree enlarged, while gel strength, gelling and melting temperature decreased. Mass spectra showed that 47 and 49 common characteristic tryptic peptides were identified in gelatins extracted at 50 °C and 100 °C with various times, respectively. Moreover, 34 common characteristic tryptic peptides were identified in all gelatin samples. Further comparison between this work and our previous investigations yielded 20 common characteristic tryptic peptides, which stably exist in various thermal actions. These common characteristic tryptic peptides may be very helpful for the accurate authentication of porcine gelatin. 相似文献
66.
67.
频率特性分析在工程应用中具有重要的作用,在电路分析、模拟电子技术、信号与系统、自动控制理论等相关课程中都涉及到相关章节内容,在不同课程中如何根据工程应用和学生学习阶段把握具体的讲解内容和讲解方式非常重要。本文从频率特性的求解方法和具体物理意义角度开展在不同课程中讲解的方法,从时域和频域角度分别讨论其物理意义和具体的分析方法。通过渐进深化的教学过程和教学方法不断提高学生的知识掌握和应用技能,提高学生的工程意识、工程素质和工程创新能力,强化学生对于频率特性课程知识的综合应用能力。 相似文献
68.
Xuewu Li Lin Zhang Tian Shi Weining Yu Jinhui Shao Xuegang Zhou Yuxing He Binbin Zhang 《工业材料与腐蚀》2021,72(5):951-959
Ti-based amorphous metallic glasses have excellent mechanical, physical, and chemical properties, which is an important development direction and research hotspot of metal composite reinforcement. As a stable, simple, efficient, and large-scale preparation technology of metallic powders, the gas atomization process provides an effective way of preparing amorphous metallic glasses. In this study, the controllable fabrication of a Ti-based amorphous powder, with high efficiency, has been realized by using gas atomization. The scanning electron microscope, energy-dispersive spectrometer, and X-ray diffraction are used to analyze surface morphology, element distribution, and phase structure, respectively. A microhardness tester is used to measure the mechanical property. An electrochemical workstation is used to characterize corrosion behavior. The results show that as-prepared microparticles are more uniform and exhibit good amorphous characteristics. The mechanical test shows that the hardness of amorphous powder is significantly increased as compared with that before preparation, which has the prospect of being an important part of engineering reinforced materials. Further electrochemical measurement shows that the corrosion resistance of the as-prepared sample is also significantly improved. This study has laid a solid foundation for expanding applications of Ti-based metallic glasses, especially in heavy-duty and corrosive domains. 相似文献
69.
Zhang Qi Wang Yujing Zhang Xueling Song Jun Li Yinlei Wu Xuehong Yuan Kunjie 《Journal of Materials Science》2022,57(14):7208-7224
Journal of Materials Science - Form-stable composite phase change materials (C-PCMs) prepared by microencapsulation method and porous matrix adsorption method need for compression molding after... 相似文献